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KMID : 0379220210410050759
Journal of Korea Gerontological Society
2021 Volume.41 No. 5 p.759 ~ p.781
The Effect of Interpersonal Satisfaction and Social Support on Active Aging: the Moderating Role of the Recognition of Old Age
Park Ha-Eun

Jang Eun-Ha
Hong Seok-Ho
Abstract
There is increasing interest in active aging for social integration and healthy old age through various participation activities of the elderly. This study attempted to measure active aging in multidimensional areas in response to the aging of the population, and to investigate the effects of interpersonal satisfaction and social support, and the modulating effect of recognizing old age. In this study, the 7th main survey and the supplementary survey of the KReIS were combined and used. The data of 3,754 senior citizens aged 65 or older were finally analyzed for this study. As a result of the analysis, active aging consisted of health, participation, and safety, and the level of participation was the lowest among the elderly. Satisfaction with interpersonal relations and social support were generally above the average level, and the average age recognition in retirement was 69.1 years. The level of material support and active aging of the elderly without children was generally low. The higher the level of interpersonal satisfaction, social support, and retirement age transplantation in old age, the higher the level of active aging. The results of the analysis of the moderating effect of recognizing old age showed similar moderating effects in both interpersonal satisfaction and social support. In other words, the higher the level of interpersonal satisfaction and social support in the elderly group with low perception of old age, the higher the level of active aging was. Based on these research results, the practical approach of social welfare and policy suggestions are made.
KEYWORD
Active aging, Interpersonal satisfaction, Social support, Recognition of old age, KReIS
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